The Colegio de San Ignacio de Loyola of Mexico City, whose constitutions barred the Church and barred Indian girls

A college for women founded in Mexico City by Basque merchants, approved by Carlos III in 1753, and governed - unusually for its century - entirely by laymen, with no vows, women officers elected each year, and total inhibition of ecclesiastical authority. The same constitutions required its pupils to be legitimate Spanish daughters and not Indians or other castes. Both sentences come from the same page, and both are quoted here.